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STATEMENT
ON CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE
Child sexual
abuse occurs when a person older or stronger than the child uses
his or her power, authority, or position of trust to involve a child
in sexual behavior or activity. Incest, a specific form of child
sexual abuse, is defined as any sexual activity between a child
and a parent, a sibling, an extended family member, or a step/surrogate
parent.
Sexual abusers
may be men or women and may be of any age, nationality, or socio-economic
background. They are often men who are married with children, have
respectable jobs, and may be regular churchgoers. It is common for
offenders to strongly deny their abusive behavior, to refuse to
see their actions as a problem, and to rationalize their behavior
or place blame on something or someone else. While it is true that
many abusers exhibit deeply rooted insecurities and low self-esteem,
these problems should never be accepted as an excuse for sexually
abusing a child. Most authorities agree that the real issue in child
sexual abuse is more related to a desire for power and control than
for sex.
When God created
the human family, He began with a marriage between a man and a woman
based on mutual love and trust. This relationship is still designed
to provide the foundation for a stable, happy family in which the
dignity, worth, and integrity of each family member is protected
and upheld. Every child, whether male or female, is to be affirmed
as a gift from God. Parents are given the privilege and responsibility
of providing nurture, protection, and physical care for the children
entrusted to them by God. Children should be able to honor, respect,
and trust their parents and other family members without the risk
of abuse.
The Bible
condemns child sexual abuse in the strongest possible terms. It
sees any attempt to confuse, blur, or denigrate personal, generational,
or gender boundaries through sexually abusive behavior as an act
of betrayal and a gross violation of personhood. It openly condemns
abuses of power, authority, and responsibility because these strike
at the very heart of the victims' deepest feelings about themselves,
others, and God, and shatter their capacity to love and trust. Jesus
used strong language to condemn the actions of anyone who, through
word or deed, causes a child to stumble.
The Adventist
Christian community is not immune from child sexual abuse. We believe
that the tenets of the Seventh-day Adventist faith require us to
be actively involved in its prevention. We are also committed to
spiritually assisting abused and abusive individuals and their families
in their healing and recovery process, and to holding church professionals
and church lay leaders accountable for maintaining their personal
behavior as is appropriate for persons in positions of spiritual
leadership and trust.
As a Church
we believe our faith calls us to:
1. Uphold the
principles of Christ for family relationships in which the self-respect,
dignity, and purity of children are recognized as divinely mandated
rights.
2. Provide
an atmosphere where children who have been abused can feel safe
when reporting sexual abuse and can feel that someone will listen
to them.
3. Become thoroughly
informed about sexual abuse and its impact upon our own church community.
4. Help ministers
and lay leaders to recognize the warning signs of child sexual abuse
and know how to respond appropriately when abuse is suspected or
a child reports being sexually abused.
5. Establish
referral relationships with professional counselors and local sexual
assault agencies who can, with their professional skills, assist
abuse victims and their families.
6. Create guidelines/policies
at the appropriate levels to assist church leaders in:
a.
Endeavoring to treat with fairness persons accused of sexually abusing
children,
b.
Holding abusers accountable for their actions and administering
appropriate discipline.
7. Support
the education and enrichment of families and family members by:
a.
Dispelling commonly held religious and cultural beliefs which may
be used to justify or cover up child sexual abuse.
b.
Building a healthy sense of personal worth in each child which enables
him or her to respect self and others.
c.
Fostering Christlike relationships between males and females in
the home and in the church.
8. Provide
caring support and a faith-based redemptive ministry within the
church community for abuse survivors and abusers while enabling
them to access the available network of professional resources in
the community.
9. Encourage
the training of more family professionals to facilitate the healing
and recovery process of abuse victims and perpetrators.
(The above
statement is informed by principles expressed in the following scriptural
passages: Gen 1:26-28; 2:18-25; Lev 18:20; 2 Sam 13:1-22; Matt 18:6-9;
1 Cor 5:1-5; Eph 6:1-4; Col 3:18-21; 1 Tim 5:5-8.)
This statement was voted during the Spring Meeting
of the General Conference Executive Committee on Tuesday, April
1, 1997, in Loma Linda, California.
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